Any foreign visitor who wishes to enter Japan must have a passport. That passport must remain valid during the period of stay.
Nationals of many countries are eligible to enter Japan without a visa, however, residing, working or other remunerative activities will require other official visas.
The following is a list of nationals of countries that have ¨Reciprocal Visa Exemption Arrangements¨ with Japan:

For a period of 6 months or less

Austria, Germany, Ireland, Liechtenstein, Mexico, Switzerland, and United Kingdom (UK citizens only) For a period of 90 days or less
Andorra, Australia, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Estonia, Hong Kong (*1), Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Macau (*2), Monaco, New Zealand, Poland, Rep. of Korea, Romania, Serbia (*3), Slovakia, Taiwan (*4), and U.S.A.

For a period of up to 14 days

Brunei

Notes: In the case of the waiver of visa requirements of up to three months or 90 days, foreigners are granted upon landing a temporary visitor status for a period of 90 days (14 days for Brunei). Nationals of countries and regions that have taken measures concerning the waiver of visa requirements with Japan for stays of up to six months in principle are granted permission to stay in Japan for 90 days at the time of landing. Nationals of these countries and regions who wish to stay in Japan for more than 90 days must apply at their nearest immigration authority in Japan for an extension of their period of stay.

Nationals of countries that do not have ¨Reciprocal Visa Exemption Arrangements¨ with Japan must obtain a visa.

A ¨Temporary Visitor's Visa¨ is usually required as permission to stay in Japan for a period of up to 90 days for non-remunerative activities such as sightseeing, participating in amateur sports, visiting relatives, taking inspection tours, participating in lectures or research, attending conferences, making business contacts, or other similar activities.

In other words, the ¨Temporary Visitor's Visa¨ cannot be used for any remunerative purposes, which involve profit-making or payment acceptance within Japan by the visitor.

To apply for a visa, the applicant must apply in person to a Japanese Embassy or a consulate, usually in their home country. The following documents must be submitted whatever the purpose of visit you are going to make:

(1) Valid passport;
(2) Two passport photos taken within the six months previous to the date of application;
(3) Two official visa application forms, available at the embassy or consulate;
(4) Documents certifying the purpose of the visit.

As the type of documents required for the application may differ according to the purpose of your visit, the applicant is advised to check with the Japanese Embassy or consulate beforehand.


(*1)	Persons holding a valid and subsisting Special Administrative Region (SAR) passport issued by the Hong Kong SAR of the People's Republic of China are exempt from the visa requirement for up to 90 days.
(*2)	Persons holding a valid and subsisting SAR passport issued by the Macao SAR of the People's Republic of China are exempt from the visa requirement for up to 90 days.
(*3)	The visa waiver regime applicable only Serbian nationals holding e-passports.
(*4)	Persons holding a valid Taiwan passport which includes a personal identification number and residing in Taiwan are exempted from obtaining a visa for up to 90 days.
(*5)	Persons holding a valid Non-Machine-Readable passport issued by Barbados, Lesotho (since April 1st, 2010), and Turkey (since April 1st, 2011) need a visa to enter Japan. These nationals holding valid biometric passports containing an electronic chip will be exempt from the visa requirement.